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Analysis and synthesis method for solving informatic problems

https://doi.org/10.32517/2221-1993-2019-18-7-5-11

Abstract

The article outlines the mail ideas of teaching  methodology problem  solving that  formulated  by G. Polya. It is shown how the skills to solve problems  is associated  with modern  educational results. Examples of using analysis and synthesis method for drawing up plans for solving informatics problems  (puzzles "Transfusion" and  "Tower of Hanoi", asks counting  programs  for a computer runner  Evaluator, on counting  number  of paths  in a graph, on building a winning strategy) are given.

About the Author

L. L. Bosova
Moscow Pedagogical State University
Russian Federation
Moscow.


References

1. Босова Л. Л., Босова А. Ю. Информатика: учебник для 5 класса. М.: БИНОМ. Лаборатория знаний, 2018. 184 с.

2. Босова Л. Л., Босова А. Ю. Информатика: учебник для 7 класса. М.: БИНОМ. Лаборатория знаний, 2018. 224 с.

3. Пойа Д. Как решать задачу / ред. Ю. М. Гайдук; пер. В. Г. Звонарева, Д. Н. Белл. М.: Государственное учебно-педагогическое издательство Министерства просвещения РСФСР, 1959. 207 с.


Review

For citations:


Bosova L.L. Analysis and synthesis method for solving informatic problems. Informatics in school. 2019;(7):5-11. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32517/2221-1993-2019-18-7-5-11

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ISSN 2221-1993 (Print)