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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">infoschool</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информатика в школе</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Informatics in school</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-1993</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Publishing House Education and Informatics</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">infoschool-129</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАДАЧИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЭВРИСТИК ПРИ РЕШЕНИИ ЗАДАЧ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE USAGE OF HEURISTICS WHEN SOLVING PROBLEMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleymanov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rin-suleimanov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт развития образования Республики Башкортостан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Education Development of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Ufa</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сулейманов Р.Р., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сулейманов Р.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suleymanov R.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://school.infojournal.ru/jour/article/view/129">https://school.infojournal.ru/jour/article/view/129</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются вопросы эвристического обучения в общеобразовательной школе. Представлены некоторые эвристики, а также закономерности и концепция решения задач эвристическими методами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the article problems of heuristic training in a comprehensive school are considered. Some heuristics as well as regularities and the concept of solving problems using heuristics are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эвристики</kwd><kwd>эвристические методы</kwd><kwd>аналогия</kwd><kwd>инверсия</kwd><kwd>метод эвристических вопросов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heuristics</kwd><kwd>heuristic methods</kwd><kwd>analogy</kwd><kwd>inversion</kwd><kwd>method of heuristic questions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Список использованных источников</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Список использованных источников</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большая советская энциклопедия. М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1969-1978.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Большая советская энциклопедия. 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